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Breast
cancer patients who are experiencing symptoms of menopause
are more likely to use alternative therapies for relief of
menopausal symptoms than otherwise healthy women, according
to researchers at the University of Wisconsin.
Women
with breast cancer often experience early menopause due to
their treatment, yet doctors are often reluctant to prescribe
hormone replacement therapy (HRT) because of the potential
increase in risk of recurrence.
Researchers
developed a study to assess the use of HRT and alternative
treatments in breast cancer patients who are experiencing
menopausal symptoms. Participants with breast cancer were
matched in age with healthy controls.
Study
participants were contacted by telephone and were asked questions
about their menopausal symptoms, estrogen and alternative
therapies (vitamins, herbal supplements, soy products, acupuncture,
chiropractic) used to alleviate their symptoms.
Breast
cancer patients were 5.3 times more likely to experience menopausal
symptoms, 25 times less likely to use estrogen, and 7.4 times
more likely to use alternatives than the control group, according
to the study published in the Journal of Pain and Symptom
Management.
Soy, vitamin
E, and herbal remedies were the most common alternative therapies
and the breast cancer patients used these therapies more than
the control group.
In the
breast cancer group, tamoxifen users reported a higher prevalence
of symptoms and a higher prevalence in the use of alternative
treatments.
Most breast
cancer patients who used soy products reported increasing
their use of soy products specifically to reduce the chances
of breast cancer recurring, a finding that had not been previously
realized.
Source:
Breast Cancer
Week of June 23, 2002

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